What Type of Mirror is a Dentist's Mirror?
10.02.2026

You may have encountered the question “What type of mirror is a dentist’s mirror?” since your primary or middle school years. Types of mirrors are taught in classes based on their structure and characteristics. It may have been many years since your middle school days, or you may simply want to learn more about this topic. We are here to clarify the questions on your mind.

If you like, let’s examine together the question: What type of mirror is a dentist’s mirror?

The dentist’s mirror used by dentists while examining their patients is a concave mirror. So why do dentists use a concave mirror? The reason dentists prefer concave mirrors is that the reflective surface is curved inward, and a concave mirror makes objects appear larger. This type of mirror makes dentists’ work easier during examinations because it allows them to see small details inside the mouth and teeth more clearly, enabling them to complete procedures accurately and efficiently.

What Type of Mirror Do Dentists Use?

Dentists may use many tools during examinations and procedures, but in order to easily see areas between the teeth and inside the mouth that are difficult to observe with the naked eye, they prefer mirrors with a concave surface, as mentioned in the heading above.

The mirrors that dentists commonly use are called mouth mirrors, and these mouth mirrors consist of two parts: the mirror head and the handle.

These mouth mirrors come in specific sizes, which are categorized according to the size of the mirror head. The size numbers range from 1 to 6. Among these, size 4 and 5 mirror heads are considered ideal and are the most commonly used.

What Is a Dental Mirror?

A dental mirror is one of the tools used by dentists during examinations to ensure accurate diagnosis and error-free procedures. It is preferred because it allows small structures to appear larger and more visible.

Another reason for using a mirror is to keep the tongue and cheeks away from the area being treated during procedures.

During Which Procedures Do Dentists Use a Mirror?

We visit dentists due to various oral health issues. Examples include gum problems, cavities, tooth fractures, and many other conditions that occur inside the mouth.

During examinations, dentists prefer to use appropriate mirrors to closely observe particles between the teeth or to clearly and magnified view areas that are difficult to see with the naked eye. They generally choose concave mirrors for these procedures because, as mentioned earlier, they help make small details appear clear and enlarged.

The mirror is a tool used during examinations for diagnosis and to keep the cheek and tongue away from the treatment area during procedures such as fillings and cavity treatments.

Although this tool is a lifesaver for the dental community, it is also one of the most important supporting instruments that allows us to receive proper treatment. Please do not hesitate to contact us with any questions you may have about dental mirrors or any other dental issues. Until we meet again in our next article, take care.

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Tülay AKKOL

Chief Dentist

Tülay AKKOL

Chief Dentist and Tülay Akkol Dental founder Tülay Akkol shares valuable insights on dental health and care, offering practical tips for everyday life. Her articles also highlight the latest innovations and developments in dentistry, helping readers stay informed about the industry's advancements.

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